Amazonite: The Stone of Hope

A selection of rough and polished Amazonite specimens.
Amazonite, also known as Amazon stone, is a captivating tectosilicate mineral belonging to the feldspar group, specifically the microcline variety. Its distinctive green to bluish-green hue, often punctuated by white or pale yellow streaks of albite, makes it a highly sought-after gemstone for jewelry and ornamental purposes. The color is thought to be due to trace amounts of lead within the crystal lattice.
While its name suggests an origin in the Amazon River basin, this is a misnomer. Though it was named after the Amazon River, it is not found there. High-quality specimens are found in various locations worldwide, including Brazil, Russia (particularly the Kola Peninsula), Madagascar, Namibia, Canada, and the United States (Colorado and Virginia).
Physical Properties of Amazonite | |
---|---|
Crystal System | Triclinic |
Hardness (Mohs Scale) | 6 - 6.5 |
Luster | Vitreous to pearly |
Transparency | Opaque |
Specific Gravity | 2.56 - 2.58 |
Metaphysical Properties and Uses
Beyond its aesthetic appeal, Amazonite is revered for its purported metaphysical properties. It is often called the "Stone of Hope" and is associated with: